Wednesday 31 October 2012

Book Review:The Watchmaker by Nanak Singh, Navdeep Suri (Translator)

Book Review: The Watchmaker

The Watchmaker, English translation by Navdeep Suri of the Punjabi classic by Nanak Singh-a nuanced and poetic translation brings alive a tragic tale of unrequited love. The author has cast a spell over his audience, completely spell bound by the wizardry of the narrative. This book tells the story of ‘Kedar’ a young man who after going through life’s cruelty and hardships ends up affecting and impacting on the world and happiness of “Panna Lal” and his family. The poet has painted a realistic portrait of that beautiful but unfortunate soul.

Panna Lal’s family was going through a particularly difficult and hard time. There were prosperous days when his business was rising but unexpected losses had abruptly reduced him to penury. His debts kept mounting by the day. He and her wife “Maya” had four children-two girls and two boys. The eldest one “Veena” had to be married soon but he had lost all hopes of marrying her as they weren’t able to arrange for the dowry after they received a letter from her “in-laws”. All this could not be settled on just a mere salary of Rs 35/-per month as he was employed as an accountant by a shop owner “Sardar Attar Singh”. He couldn’t make up to Sardarji’s demands due to his poor eye sight. As mere consequences Sardarji employed a new worker holding his B.A degree and dismissed Panna Lal. Thereafter he was completely broken and shattered and his life had become darker and more frightening.

Coincidently the new employed worker of Attar Singh was the same Kedar-orphaned and penniless, who came in search of a job to sustain his own life. Unable to face his own family Panna Lal wrote a letter to Kedar expressing his grief and grievances and showered his curses on him blaming him for his fate and finally decided to end his life. Kedar was totally dejected and tried to search him but all in vain. To hide his sin he had to tell Panna Lal’s family a lie that the shop owner had sent him to Bombay for business transactions and he was mesmerized by the beauty of Veena at her first glance. He was able to persuade all family members about the safety and well being of Panna Lal. He found a shelter nearby their house. He started giving private tuitions to Veena and started supporting her family through his income as he was feeling remorse for parting Panna Lal with his family. He kept writing letters to his family on his behalf about his well being. He became the integral part of the family.

When Kedar came to know about the complications in Veena’s marriage he persuaded Biji to negotiate with her in-laws and arranged the dowry by selling his own house. He placed advertisements to find Panna Lal. In this way he took the burden of his family on his shoulders. All sorrows and happiness were equally shared with him. To Veena he became like her own brother.

Then came the turning point in his life when Maya has gone to Veena’s in laws and she was all alone with her siblings. He was precariously perched on the horns of this dilemma of pursuing Veena from where even a small gust of wind could topple him, oscillating between the foundation of nectar and the cesspool of unmitigated desire. Morality and lust haunted Kedar, and tour his soul apart. When he shared his feelings and his desires with Veena, a chill ran down her spine and she was completely dumbstruck by his proposal as she always considered him as her brother. Kedar asked her to persuade Biji for their marriage.

Kedar’s health continued to decline and decay from that day on and Veena started to worry for him.Kedar’s behaviour towards Veena had changed a lot from that day on. She dreamt of her life about marrying her husband. She was in that world of utopia which lies at the border of maidenhood and married life. She was completely swept away by these thoughts. The very same night Biji returned and she was successful in negotiating terms with in-laws while Kedar was still lost in Veena’s thoughts. When Biji summoned Kedar to discuss about the future plans for Veena’s marriage he was totally bewildered and she also asked him to write a letter to Panna Lal and request Sardarji to summon him back.

Kedar’s thoughts started tormenting Veena. Her mind was alternating between two very different images-the first of a platonic friend, almost a brother, and the other something new and entirely different. The first image suffused her mind with a pleasing fragrance, while the second sent flames leaping through her heart. Kedar remained disappeared for four days and when returned he brought Rs 800/- for Veena’s marriage by selling his own house. Afterwards Kedar realised the unbroken bond of their relationship and finally assured her to get married and live her prosperous life.

Veena’s anxiety over Kedar’s condition was rising, as she saw a progressive deterioration in his health. He began smoking to keep himself away from Veena’s thoughts. At times she threatened him to stop his habits but nothing could shake him. All marriage arrangements were at peak and Kedar was in a deep pool of sadness and his health continued to decline. Kedar continued to avoid Veena and she began growing concerns for him. On exploring him she found the storm built inside of him, she found that he was completely broken and shattered.

On the other end everyone was dejected when Panna Lal  didn’t  turn up for his daughter’s wedding and there Kedar was completely broken after her marriage. Soon another problem pounced over him. Panna Lal’s uncleared bills and loans kept rising and the loan which he took from a clerk kept piling up. As a dire consequence he threatened to mortgage their house and after a big dispute and debate over it Kedar managed to settle the issue to some extent. When one day Attar Singh came to enquire about Panna Lal’s whereabouts, Maya came to know about the truth which left her in a state of complete shock and bewilderment. A cold sweat ran down her spine and scared the hell out of her. And then Kedar left his job explaining every reason from the beginning about his acts in his letter to Attar Singh. Maya was completely perplexed about losing his husband and then Kedar. There Veena was also not happy in her newly wedded home as Kedar’s thoughts tormented her. When she returned to her mother’s home they both came to know about all the secrets and burden of Kedar through his letter which he kept in his heart deep down for so long.

Moving away from Rawalpindi, Kedar set up his own business of Watchmaker in Amritsar and cleared all his debts to Biji and Attar Singh by his earnings. And suddenly one day Panna Lal arrived at his shop and told about his whereabouts for the past few years and appreciated his selfless service to his family. Kedar was shattered when he learnt about Veena’s death and the disclosure of their secret relationship to the family. Panna Lal pleaded him to come back to marry his younger daughter Vidya but he didn’t agree as it would aggravate his wounds. After a short span of time Kedar breathed his last and was relieved from the heavy burden of pain and sorrows that he carried through his entire youth.

The author has painted a very beautiful and appreciable picture of the protagonist as the reader was completely jubilant. The story was able to hold the reader’s imaginations till the climax. The selfless service and humanity of Kedar has moved the reader. The story brings about the strange form of love, beyond the bonds of marriage. Kedar and Veena’s trust on each other, complicated relationship was way above all getting mad for each other. The author as the protagonist’s neighbour gives a glimpse of the plot. Above all Nanak Singh’s narrative style is appreciable and this epic love story has penetrated the minds of the reader to rethink about the complicated tales of love and its sacrifices.

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